Electrical Symbols & Abbreviations

The electrical symbols displayed here are some of the most commonly used in electrical science and electrical diagrams.


Normally Open Electrical switch symbol Electrical Single Cell Battery symbol Normally Closed Electrical switch symbol
GENERAL SWITCH
(N/O)
SINGLE CELL BATTERY GENERAL SWITCH
(N/C)
Electrical lamp symbol Electrical Ameter symbol Electrical voltmeter symbol
LAMP AMETER VOLTMETER
Electrical Relay Symbol Electrical Contactor symbol Electrical voltmeter symbol
RELAY with switches CONTACTOR with contacts MOTOR

Electrical Abbreviations

CCT - Circuit
CCU - Cooker Control Unit
CPC - Circuit Protective Conductor
CU - Consumer Unit
EEBAD - Earthed Equipotential Bonding And Automatic Disconnection Of Supply
ELV - Extra Low Voltage = Below 50V AC \ 120V Ripple Free DC
FCU - Fused Connection Unit
FELV - Functional Extra Low Voltage
HBC - High Breaking Capacity
HRC - High Rupturing Capacity
HV - High Voltage
Ib - Design current of cable
In - Overcurrent device rating
Iz - Prospective fault current
LV - Low Voltage = 50V - 1000V AC \ 1500V DC
MCB - Miniature Circuit Breaker
MCCB - Moulded Case Circuit Breaker
MD - Maximum Demand
Cable Identification, pyro cables, cable colours MICC - Mineral Insulated Copper Cable aka Pyro
PAT - Portable Appliance Testing
PELV - Protected Extra Low Voltage
PEN - Protective Earthed Neutral
PFC - Prospective Fault Current
PME - Protective Multiple Earthing
PSCC - Prospective Short Circuit Current
PVC - Poly Vinyl Chloride
RCBO - Residual Current Breaker With Integral Overload Protection
RCCB - Residual Current Circuit Breaker
RCD - Residual Current Device
SELV - Separated Extra Low Voltage
SRCBO's - Socket Outlet Incorporating RCBO's
SWA - Steel Wire Armour Cable
UPS - Uninterruptible Power Supply
VD - Voltage Drop
A - Amp
W - Watt
V - Volt
R - Resistance
Z - Impedance
Ze- External loop Impedence
Zs- Combined external and internal Loop impedence
mA - milliampere
mV - millivolt
kW - Kilowatt
kV - Kilovolt


The electrical abbreviations above is applicable to the United Kingdom and 17th Edition IEE wiring regulations BS7671.


Harmonised Cable Identification, new cable colours

 

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